Standard Communities
BGP Standard Community |
AS ingress location |
1050:1 |
Houston, TX |
1050:2 |
Miami, FL |
1050:3 |
Fremont, CA |
1050:4 |
Kansas City, MO |
BGP Graceful Shutdown
BGP Standard Community |
Description |
65535:0 |
GRACEFUL_SHUTDOWN |
We set the local preference to 0
for prefixes marked with this community in accordance
with RFC 8326 allowing operators to specifically
encourage new paths prior to BGP sessions being disabled deliberately.
Blackhole
BGP Standard Community |
Description |
1050:666 |
Blackhole traffic specifically within our AS |
65535:666 |
Generic blackhole instruction |
Any prefix received with blackhole communities set automatically have
NO_EXPORT applied in compliance with RFC 7999.
Large Communities
Distribution control
BGP Large Community |
Description |
1050:0:0 |
Do not announce route to any transit |
1050:0:peer-as |
Do not announce to peer-as |
1050:1:peer-as |
Announce route to peer-as |
Routes with these communities must still match an approved transit prefix list.
Relation function
BGP Large Community |
Description |
1050:3:1 |
Route originated internally |
1050:3:2 |
Route learned from a customer |
1050:3:3 |
Route learned from a peering partner |
1050:3:4 |
Route learned from a transit provider |
1050:3:5 |
Route learned from an IX |
ASN-based Selective NO_EXPORT addition
BGP Large Community |
Description |
1050:4:peer-as |
Set NO_EXPORT on routes advertised to peer-as |
Adds the well-known NO_EXPORT community to routes advertised to peer-as
BGP Large Community |
Description |
1050:5:50 |
Subtract 50 from the default local preference |
1050:5:150 |
Add 50 to the default local preference |
RPKI Validation Status
BGP Large Community |
Description |
1050:1000:1 |
Prefix is RPKI VALID |
1050:1000:2 |
Prefix is RPKI UNKNOWN |
1050:1000:3 |
Prefix is RPKI NOT CHECKED |
1050:1000:4 |
Prefix is RPKI INVALID |
RPKI status communities are not set on updates to any peer. It is considered harmful to
manipulate path attributes based on validation state as it potentially introduces harmful
large-scale route churn as discussed here.
These communities are reserved for looking glass and research purposes.